Kohereza ibicuruzwa ku isiigihangange Maersk (AMKBY.US) irahamagarira abakiriya kuvana imizigo ku nkombe y'Iburasirazuba bwa Amerika ndetse no mu kigobe cya Mexico mbere y'itariki ntarengwa yo ku ya 15 Mutarama kugira ngo birinde imyigaragambyo ishobora kuba ku byambu by'Amerika hasigaye iminsi mike ngo Perezida watowe na Perezida Trump atangire imirimo.
Mu nama ngishwanama y’abakiriya yasohotse ku wa kabiri, Maersk yagize ati: "Niba nta masezerano yumvikanyweho ku ya 16 Mutarama, hashobora kubaho imyigaragambyo. Icyakora, nta terambere rishya ryigeze rigaragara mu mishyikirano kuva twashyikirana bwa nyuma." By'umwihariko, mu nama yabanjirije iy'abakiriya ku ya 19 Ukuboza, Maersk yagize ati: "Mu gihe tugitegereje ko hajyaho andi majyambere, ibintu bikomeje kuba imbaraga, kandi birashoboka ko imyigaragambyo yiyongera buri munsi nta masezerano arangiye."
Ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga rya Longshoremen (ILA) ni ihuriro rihagarariye abanyamuryango 47.000, barimo abakozi ba dock ku byambu bikomeye byo ku nkombe z’iburasirazuba n’ikigobe, kuva Boston kugera Houston. Mu mezi ashize, ILA yagerageje kumvikana n’amasezerano mashya na Alliance Maritime Alliance (USMX), ihagarariye abakoresha.
Ku gitutu cy’ubuyobozi bwa Biden, ILA na USMX bumvikanye mbere y’ibibazo by’imishahara mu ntangiriro zUkwakira umwaka ushize maze bemera kongera amasezerano y’ibanze kugeza ku ya 15 Mutarama 2025, kugira ngo boroherezwe imishyikirano ku bindi bibazo byose bigaragara. Raporo zerekana ko aya masezerano y'agateganyo arimo iyongerwa ry'umushahara 62% mu myaka itandatu iri imbere.
Ariko, impande zombi ntizakemuye ibibazo bijyanye na automatike. Mbere,ibigo byohereza ibicuruzwan'abakora ku cyambu cya East Coast na Gulf Coast bagaragaje ko batazakomeza imishyikirano n’abakozi b’ubumwe bw’amasezerano mashya y’imyaka itandatu baramutse baretse uburenganzira bwabo bwo gushora imari mu bikoresho bitwara imizigo iciriritse. USMX yagize ati: "Kuvugurura no gushora imari mu ikoranabuhanga rishya ni byo by'ibanze kugira ngo tugere ku masezerano mashya." Hagati aho, Perezida watowe na Trump yatangaje ko ashyigikiye abakozi barwanya automatike ibangamira akazi kabo.
Kubera ikibazo gihagaze mu mishyikirano hagati ya ILA na USMX, itangazo rya Maersk riheruka gutanga inama igira iti: "Turasaba cyane ko abakiriya bavana kontineri zapakiye ku byambu by’Iburasirazuba n’Ikigobe mbere y’itariki ya 15 Mutarama bagasubiza ibintu birimo ubusa."
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-06-2025
