Vuba aha, komisiyo ishinzwe umutekano w’ibicuruzwa muri Amerika (CPSC) yatangije gahunda nini yo kwibuka yibutsa ibicuruzwa byinshi by’Ubushinwa.Ibicuruzwa byibutswe bifite umutekano muke bishobora guhungabanya ubuzima bwumutekano n’umutekano.Nkabagurisha, dukwiye guhora turi maso, tugakomeza kumenyeshwa ibyerekeranye nisoko n’imihindagurikire ya politiki igenga, gushimangira igenzura ry’ibicuruzwa, no kongera imicungire y’ibyago kugira ngo tugabanye ingaruka n’igihombo.
1.Ibisobanuro birambuye byibicuruzwa
Nk’uko amakuru yatangajwe na CPSC abitangaza ngo ibicuruzwa by’Abashinwa biherutse kwibutswa birimo ibikinisho by’abana, ingofero y’amagare, ibimoteri by’amashanyarazi, imyenda y’abana, n’amatara y’umugozi, n'ibindi.Ibicuruzwa bifite ingaruka zitandukanye z'umutekano, nkibice bito bishobora guteza ibyago byo kuniga cyangwa ibibazo bifite urugero rwinshi rwibintu bya shimi, kimwe nibibazo nkubushyuhe bukabije bwa batiri cyangwa ibyago byumuriro.
Intsinga ihuza ibyuma byumuyaga irashobora gushyuha, bigatera ibyago byumuriro no gutwikwa.
Impeta za plastiki zihuza igitabo cyigitabo gishobora gutandukana nigitabo, bigatera ibyago byo kuniga abana bato.
Imashini ya feri ya feri ya feri iherereye imbere ninyuma yamagare yamashanyarazi irashobora kunanirwa, bikaviramo gutakaza ubushobozi kandi bigatera ibyago byo kugongana no gukomeretsa uyigenderaho.
Bolt ya scooter yamashanyarazi irashobora guhinduka, bigatuma ihagarikwa nibice byiziga bitandukana, bigatera ibyago byo kugwa no gukomeretsa.
Ingofero y'amagare y'abana benshi ikora ntabwo yubahiriza amabwiriza yo muri Amerika yerekeranye no gukwirakwiza, guhagarara neza, no gushyiramo ingofero yamagare.Mugihe habaye kugongana, ingofero ntishobora gutanga uburinzi buhagije, bigatera ibyago byo gukomeretsa mumutwe.
Ubwiherero bw'abana ntabwo bukurikiza amahame yo muri Amerika yo gutwika imyenda yo kuryama y'abana, bikaba byangiza abana.
2.Gira ingaruka kubagurisha
Ibi bintu byo kwibuka byagize ingaruka zikomeye kubagurisha abashinwa.Usibye igihombo cyubukungu cyatewe no kongera ibicuruzwa, abagurisha barashobora kandi guhura ningaruka zikomeye nkibihano bitangwa ninzego zibishinzwe.Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa ko abagurisha gusesengura neza ibicuruzwa byibutswe n'impamvu zibitera, bagasuzuma ibicuruzwa byabo byoherejwe mu mahanga ku bibazo bisa n'umutekano, bagahita bafata ingamba zo gukosora no kwibuka.
3.Uburyo Abagurisha Bakwiye Gusubiza
Kugira ngo ingaruka z’umutekano zigabanuke, abagurisha bakeneye gushimangira igenzura ry’ibicuruzwa no kureba ko ibicuruzwa byoherejwe mu mahanga byubahiriza amategeko, amabwiriza, n’umutekano bijyanye n’ibihugu n’uturere bireba.Ni ngombwa gukomeza gushishoza ku isoko, gukurikiranira hafi imigendekere y’isoko, no gukomeza kuvugururwa n’imihindagurikire ya politiki kugira ngo uhindure igihe ku ngamba zo kugurisha n’imiterere y’ibicuruzwa, bityo wirinde ingaruka zishobora guterwa n’amabwiriza.
Byongeye kandi, abagurisha bagomba guteza imbere ubufatanye bwa hafi n’itumanaho n’abatanga ibicuruzwa kugira ngo bahuze kuzamura ibicuruzwa n’umutekano.Ni ngombwa kandi gushyiraho sisitemu yumvikana nyuma yo kugurisha kugirango ikemure vuba ibibazo byose bifite ireme, kurengera inyungu zabaguzi, no kuzamura izina ryikirango.
Ibikorwa byo kwibuka byakozwe na CPSC yo muri Amerika biratwibutsa, nkabagurisha, gukomeza kuba maso no gukomeza kugezwaho amakuru ku masoko no guhindura politiki igenga.Mugushimangira kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa no gucunga ibyago, turashobora guha abakiriya ibicuruzwa na serivisi byizewe kandi byizewe mugihe tugabanya ingaruka nigihombo.Reka dufatanye gukora ibidukikije byizewe kandi byizewe kubaguzi!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-20-2023
